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Grok on Canola

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    Grok on Canola

    Copy and pasted for cataractally challenged.

    Trent:

    "Will China replace Canadian Canola with other sources, similar to US Soybeans? What are the odds?"
    ?

    Grok:

    Will China Replace Canadian Canola?


    Yes, partially and increasingly so, but not fully in the near term. China is actively diversifying to mitigate risks, as with soybeans, but canola's niche supply chain (Canada dominates 75% of global exports) constrains options. Beijing's moves—e.g., COFCO's Australian purchases and probe extension for negotiations—signal a hedge strategy: secure alternatives while pressuring Canada via tariffs tied to EV concessions.
    • Short-Term (Next 6–12 Months, by Oct 2026): Expect 40–50% replacement via Australia (up to 1M mt if trials scale) and minor sources (Russia/EU). Imports drop 25% overall, filled by domestic output, soy blending, and palm oil shifts. Tariffs make Canadian product unviable, but talks could pause escalation.
    • Long-Term (Beyond 2026): 70–80% feasible if Australia ramps (projected 6M mt crop in 2025/26) and new deals (e.g., India/Ukraine) emerge. Permanent diversification likely, akin to soybeans, unless a bilateral deal restores access. China's food security push (e.g., stockpiles) favors this, but quality/cost issues may cap it at partial substitution.
    Probability Assessment


    Odds based on trade patterns, supply data, and geopolitics (e.g., US-China tensions influencing Canada alignment). Soybean precedent raises baseline for success, but canola's constraints lower it.
    Short-Term (6–12 Months) 35% Active Australian pivot (e.g., 540K mt booked) boosts odds, but volume gaps (1M mt shortfall) and logistics hurdles persist. Talks by March 2026 could reopen Canada ties, capping diversification.
    Long-Term (2+ Years) 65% Mirrors soybean shift (Brazil filled 70%+); Australia's capacity and China's incentives (e.g., EV leverage) favor it. Risks: WTO challenges from Canada or global shortages.
    Escalation (e.g., broader US-led tariffs) could accelerate diversification; a quick Canada deal lowers odds to <20%.
    ?
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