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    USDA feed numbers

    We know that "corn feed seed and residual" is a catch all phrase, and that makes it difficult to calculate what the animals are actually consuming.
    So for now let's just put aside the seed and residual.
    According to the USDA since 2014 domestic soybean meal consumption has grown by 11.4 %.
    However, in the same time frame the USDA claims that domestic corn consumption has not grown at all.
    This seems a little odd.
    A hog operation in Iowa that I talk to is feeding 7.2% more corn year on year, and another in Minnesota is up 9.2%. A very large elevator chain in the Northwest belt is grinding 42 million bushels of corn, up from 10 million in 2013 in the same feed mill. Doesn't sound flat to me.
    So I decided to dig a little deeper into the numbers courtesy of the USDA ERS website, which is a trove of treasures, as you will see.
    According to the USDA for every ton of soybean meal consumed this year, the animals are eating 4.13 tons of corn, and next year the ratio is projected to be 4.17.
    So how does that ratio stack up with previous years?
    Excluding the super high priced corn years of 2010 through 2012, the average ten year ratio was 4.77, 15.5% higher. To put it another way, if this year the ratio were to be at the ten year average, corn feeding would be 820 million bushels higher than what the USDA says it is.
    Doing the same calculation, but including all energy feed, such as sorghum and wheat, the ratio to soybean meal today is estimated at 4.36. Going back ten years, and excluding 2010 through 2012, the average was 4.87. Using this broader calculation we are currently running behind the ten year pace by 620 million bushels.
    But what about DDGs ?
    Since 2014 domestic feeding of DDGs has increaed by 1.2 million tons. Since DDGs displace protein and energy feeds in equal manner, they have knocked out roughly 600,000 tons of meal and 600,000 tons of corn.
    Since the quantity of meal feeding is much smaller than corn feeding, DDGs have displaced a higher percent of meal than corn. So the original calculation of meal feeding since 2014 goes from 11.4% to 13.4%, and the corn number remains below 1%. We are now deeper in the hole and 670 million off the pace in corn feeding since 2014.
    A friend of mine works for a large compound feeder with a market share of around 10% of all feed ingredients in the country, His corn/meal ratio is around 5.3 which is a far far cry from the 4.13 of the USDA. The only change he has seen in the last several years is a significant increase in synthetic amino acids. One ton of lysine displaces 33 tons of soybean meal, and the lost volume of feed is made up with corn. So now the ratio is even more out of whack. Probably by quite a bit.
    Does this cratering of corn feeding versus meal feeding make any sense?
    Yes it absolutely does make perfect sense, when you realize that the USDA's numbers are complete and utter rubbish.
    They have totally lost control of the corn balance sheet and their data should be regarded with a beady and jaundiced eye. I just happen to have one of those.
    Hundreds of thousands of test plots that I collected last fall, test plots that have been very accurate for more than two decades didn't suddenly go off the rails to the tune of 4 to 5 bushels. The USDA did.
    And it wasn't just the test plots. A large elevator chain in S Minnesota calculated that SW and SC Minnesota yields reported to the elevators were down by more than 45 bushels from the previous year. The USDA was not in the ballpark.
    A corn yield of 176 in last Friday's report is unjustifiable at this stage. An agronomist at the U of I says the USDA model should show a 166.4 yield. To use a 176 corn yield alongside a 49.5 bean yield is just plain stupid.
    Why is it that since last summer, the USDA has used every report as an opportunity to kick corn in the teeth?
    When they were forced to drop the yield in October from their fanciful 182 September yield, they destroyed the market by increasing Chinese corn stocks by 150 million tons. The USDA statisticians must be proud to stand shoulder to shoulder with their eminent Chinese colleagues,
    holding copies of Mao's 'How to Cook Data in a Wok.'
    Why does the USDA have corn acreage up 3.7 million acres, when the large seed companies say corn sales are unchanged?
    When does coincidence lose its meaning?
    But surely, you ask, the stocks number is the ultimate arbiter? It all comes out in the stocks. The proof is in the pudding.
    Not if you carefully read the fine print of the USDA handbook, which states that the stocks number must fit in with the overall picture.
    Well, if the overall picture was painted by a demented chimpanzee with a fire hose, a chain saw, buckets of neon paint and a desire to imitate Jackson Pollock, just how valid would the stocks number be? The stocks are as malleable as a piece of putty on a warm summer day.
    Why is every single USDA data point bearish to corn? Yield, stocks, acreage, feed, and now yield again. A never ending merry go round for the USDA, and an interminable nightmare for the US farmer.
    The problem is that the only arbiter is the USDA. They get to tilt the playing field, choose the ref, change the rules, move the goalposts, and manipulate the scoreboard, all behind doors and with zero accountability. Then they pat themselves on the back, to the cheers of the sycophants, the bleating of sheep and an occasional squeak from a lemming. No wonder they bask in an aura of infallibility.
    Well, I call foul on the yield and foul on the feed for a compounded very large number. I also say highly unlikely to their 176 yield. A likely Pie In The Sky Candidate if I ever saw one. I call foul on the entire USDA corn supply and demand. But I admire their tenacity.
    Semper Infidelis.
    At what stage does one ask, is there a motive, is there an agenda?
    And when one does ask, the next question should be why are taxpayers' money being used to put American farmers out of business?
    For those of you who still believe in the sanctity of the USDA stats I would draw your attention to the data below.
    This is a absolute gem from the USDA ERS website. Cartier would be proud.
    The yellow shows line 28 of feed ingredients that are consumed by animals. This line is oils and fats fed to animals.
    Notice how remarkably steady the data has been for most of the time.
    For 5 out of 8 years the animals had the most steady diet of fats. Exactly 905,000 tons each year. Not one ton more, not one ton less. I just love data like that, consistency, consistency. A bit like corn consumption for the last 5 years, flatter than a pancake on the expressway.
    Then out of the blue, in 2015 and 2016 there is nearly a five fold increase up to 4.3 million tons. I calculated that this is the equivalent of a human eating 870 French fries every day.
    I wanted to speak to the USDA, but my cardiologist has forbidden me to contact them.
    So I got a friend to call. He was told that this was in fact a fad diet, known as the Greaseball Diet, or commonly known as the Holy Squitters Diet.
    Unfortunately it did not work as the animals lost weight running to the bathroom every 5 minutes. And the cost of Pepto Bismol became stratospheric. The chickens were proud of their glossy feathers and shiny eggs, but the cattle suffered most with severe cramps in both stomachs. The fad was eventually abandoned, and the animals went back to the 905,000 ton diet, which is what they are on to this very day.
    These numbers have been sitting there, in plain view, in all their glory, since 2015 and 2016. No asterisk, no footnote saying Holy Squitter Diet. No line 29 for animal consumption of Pepto Bismol since 1984.
    Surely this official yearbook data had to be approved by umpteen layers of bureaucratic hierarchy in this august institution, which reportedly has a cast of hundreds of thousands, all of whom are avid sticklers for the facts.
    For years this data has never been subjected to scrutiny. When you know you are right, and your legitimacy is never challenged, you don't question.
    Therefore nobody in the USDA has ever challenged a sudden five fold increase in fats and oils in animal diets.
    So why would anybody in the USDA ever ask why the animals have lost their appetite for corn?
    I will leave you with a headline from zerohedge which I have just read.
    USDA economists flee USDA after alleged retaliation with Trump.
    The article says that six USDA statisticians are leaving over a dispute where the administration says that the statisticians have been writing articles blaming White House policies for the economic plight of the American farmer. Talk about the pot trashing the kettle!

    #2
    Good post macdon
    Everyone knows , it but you show the proof
    Always enjoy your well thought out posts
    Too bad some so called farm groups , msm, others wouldnt ask some questions
    Same of this joke we have here in this country. Theyre whole mission is to drop commodity prices

    Comment


      #3
      Didn't intend for it to come across as my work, article is from a subscription. But obviously the author has spent some time punching way more numbers then i have time for at this point in the year. I used to always think the numbers were cooked, then i gave up and just assumed they were correct as it did me no good fighting it, the market had made its move and I was wrong. But if this is correct, and i have no reason to say he's wrong, he's done his homework and he's trading these numbers, think of the implications if govt is actually working against us..... is this unique to USDA? Statscan? Then a person has to ask why are they doing this? Im not a big believer in conspiracy theories from govt, these people are molded to tote the line, there's no thinking outside the box, the govt pays them to give the answers that they expect. Creative thinking isn't endorsed, so this isn't a personal vendetta. Why did the 6 resign? Did they get caught thinking creatively? This could be the administration not approving of their work, but there's a limit to what Trump can keep his eyes on and im sure corn use is likely at the bottom of the list and the author is writing a hit piece. Or is true, and they want to maintain a cheap food policy for the greater good and the author happened to smell the rotten fish. I pay good money for the sub, it's readily available to anyone wishing to pay. But in my opinion something stinks and I agree, there needs to be some accountability put in place, basis levels on corn are absolutely "smoking" right now, there's no big payment coming on corn so why isn't the market getting fed unless the product simply isn't there. In all the doom and gloom in the oilseed market, the shining start might be in simple old feed grains, ala 1995... food for thought.

      Edit, I'll expand this thought a tad, look at monthly corn, there's been 2 attempts at the 439 level on monthly, when it comes to support and resistance, third time is usually a charm and if not then 5. Soo if we're to assume that US and China relations are at a standoff, the veg oil market is dead with out some sort regulation requiring B25 or god only knows what the number is to consume the carryover bean stocks from a $2 subsidy per bushel.... there's a very good chance corn is the sleeper and therell be a third attempt at 4.39, whether it breaks through or not idk. Now if we push the corn bean ratio to the edge of normal, 2:1 ~can be less but very few instances, using today's price on beans 8.40 and 4.39 on corn we get a ratio at 1.9:1 in this scenario 8.40 is the new top on beans as it just looks like shit and there's no fixing this especially if govt money is headed that way($6.50 + $2 subsidy= today's futures) Insert a little prevent plant, it's damn wet in areas but high speed planters get things done at 90ft and 10mph, the incentive is there to plant corn as that's the best guarantee insurance wise over beans plus $2. Some areas are just not going to be planted by the deadline on corn. I really don't care to argue over the article, but there's a story here imo.
      Last edited by macdon02; May 18, 2019, 23:50.

      Comment


        #4
        Good volumes on this run-up. Early July, same as always, will tell the tale

        Comment

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